Nursing, a behavior of caring, means a connection of patients and clients has done through the caring of clients. Nurses are always with patients. In fact, caring is very important and the core of nursing, the true meaning of caring was embedded in our custom and consciousness before the approach of academic research. As a result, the existence of caring has not seen and revealed.
Therefore, there is a need to study and con-firm that caring has been placed in nursing and, nurses are doing caring in practice.
The purpose of this study is to present the basis of nursing theory and practice through careful analysis of presence being, an aspect of caring. The presence of nurse shows a personal and healing relationship between nurses and patients on the basis of the respect for the humanity. Also, the role of nurses is to help a patient to integrate one´s physical, mental and spritual aspects. Thanks to role of nurse, the pratical nursing has the characteristic of art and becomes more aesthetic and artistic.
As we have seen above, we define ´presence´ as ´being there´ and ´being with´ a patient for the purpose of meeting the health care needs. The attributes for which presence would be most appropriate would include the following :
① being with and being together
② take attention
③ mutual openness
④ experience an empathy
⑤ have an intention
⑥ therapeutic interaction process
A caring situation as a necessary condition must be presupposed and the factors in that situation are the nurse´s intense attention to the patient and a humanistic philosophy of the institutions of the patient. In any nursing intervention skill, there is listening, touching, giving hope, reassurancing, comforting and so on ; as a result, some positive effects can be expected between nurse and patient.
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